• The human brain follows a distinct spatial

  2018-11-07

  

  The human sirtuin activators and inhibitors follows a distinct spatial and temporal pattern of maturation that begins with phylogenetically older posterior and inferior regions and then progressively extends to more anterior and superior regions (for reviews, see ). Postmortem (), MRI (), and diffu

• On the other hand larger

  2018-11-07

  

  On the other hand, larger volumes in the right ACC have been linked to harm avoidance, a temperamental disposition characterized by excessive worrying, pessimism and shyness, in both genders (Pujol et al., 2002). Women, who are known to be at higher risk for internalizing disorders (McLean et al., 2

• In recent years high magnetic field strengths and advances

  2018-11-07

  

  In recent years, high magnetic field strengths and advances in magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) acquisition sequences have permitted investigation of important in vivo neurochemicals implicated in alcohol action, such as glutamate and gamma amino butyric fluvoxamine maleate (GABA) (Meyerhoff et

• alzheimer\'s disease Examining links between sound proce

  2018-11-07

  

  Examining links between sound processing in auditory midbrain and beat synchronization could inform our knowledge of the biology responsible for transformation of perceived periodicity in auditory stimuli to motor output. Tierney and Kraus (2013a,b) have established a systematic relationship between

• It may help to frame this variability in the

  2018-11-07

  

  It may help to frame this variability in the context of two models that are used to discuss how the melk pathway and body respond to stress (Hostinar and Gunnar, 2013). In one, the allostatic load model (McEwen and Stellar, 1993), repeated stress has negative impacts on the brain. In another, the a

• Our goal here was to

  2018-11-07

  

  Our goal here was to develop a mouse model of effects of early life adversity on executive function with a focus on the subdomain of cognitive flexibility (also called updating in the RDoc system). Additionally, we sought to investigate how early life stress might contribute to the development of ad

• In the last decades neural correlates involved in the percep

  2018-11-07

  

  In the last decades, neural correlates involved in the perception of interactions have been much researched in adults. These studies find that areas used for perception of social stimuli also correspond when viewing animate interactions such as chasing. Much like the detection of biological motion,

• Various cognitive domains support literacy acquisition Thus

  2018-11-07

  

  Various cognitive domains support literacy acquisition. Thus, heterogeneous cognitive fingerprints of dyslexia phenotypes exist (Heim and Grande, 2012; Ramus and Ahissar, 2012) and multiple subtypes of dyslexia have been suggested (Bosse et al., 2007), but a bona fide theory of the underlying mechan

• br Conclusions In conclusion the present study supports dual

  2018-11-07

  

  Conclusions In conclusion, the present study supports dual systems models (Shulman et al., 2016; Somerville and Casey, 2010; Steinberg, 2005) and the triadic model of adolescent motivated behavior (Ernst, 2014; Ernst et al., 2006). Both the dlPFC and the amygdala showed age-dependent effects of c

• Agent based modeling ABM is

  2018-11-06

  

  Agent based modeling (ABM) is an emerging approach to modeling complex processes and phenomena in social science in recent years. Also recognized as multi-agent system (MAS), agent based simulation (ABS), or individual based modeling (IBM), its origin can be traced back to as early as the 1940s when

• Introduction Due to frequent complaints about the low sound

  2018-11-06

  

  Introduction Due to frequent complaints about the low sound quality in many lecture auditoria in the Faculty of Engineering at Helwan University, particularly in large rooms, the authors have been asked by the administration of the Faculty to investigate this problem and propose feasible and econom

• Recommended treatment for intracranial mesenchymal chondrosa

  2018-11-06

  

  Recommended treatment for intracranial mesenchymal chondrosarcoma is radical surgical excision if possible. Preoperative embolization has been suggested because the tumor is highly vascular. Recurrence is common after resection, however. Some authors therefore recommend adjuvant radiation therapy to

• Appendiceal diverticular diseases are typically classified

  2018-11-06

  

  Appendiceal diverticular diseases are typically classified into 4 main subtypes. Type 1 is diverticulitis with a normal appendix; Type 2 is diverticulitis with appendicitis; Type 3 is a noninflamed diverticulum with appendicitis; and Type 4 is a noninflamed diverticulum with a normal appendix. Type

• br Discussion The first anterior approach

  2018-11-06

  

  Discussion The first anterior approach to the lumbar spine was reported by Burns in 1933. Since then, various anterior procedures for the treatment of thoracolumbar lesions have been described. Nonetheless, widespread acknowledgment that the anterior approach is an effective procedure was slow b

• In Taiwan the origin of functional foods began in with

  2018-11-06

  

  In Taiwan, the origin of functional foods began in 1970 with Taiwan Sugar Corporation, and has been developing over the last 40 years. People generally use functional foods to improve their stamina as well as to protect them from diseases. The total global market value of functional food reached 896

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